Oxides of Nitrogen – The p-Block Elements – Class 12 Oxides of Nitrogen Nitrogen combines with oxygen under different conditions to form a number of binary oxides which differ with respect to the oxidation state of the nitrogen atom. They range from N2O (oxidation state of N +1) through NO (+2), N2O3 (+3), N2O4 (+4) to N2O5(5). The tendency to form pπ- pπ multiple … [Read more...] about Oxides of Nitrogen
Chemistry
Dinitrogen and Ammonia
Dinitrogen and Ammonia - The p-Block Elements - Class 12 Dinitrogen 1) It is the first member of group 15 of the periodic table. 2) It has the electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p3 and therefore, has five electrons in its valence shell. 3) In the molecular form it exists as a diatomic molecule (N2) having triple bond between nitrogen atoms (NΞN). Therefore, it is also … [Read more...] about Dinitrogen and Ammonia
Chemical Properties of Group 15 Elements
Chemical Properties of Group 15 Elements – The p-Block Elements – Class 12 Chemical Properties of Group 15 Elements Nitrogen differs from rest of members of the group due to its (1) smaller size, (2) high electronegativity, (3) high ionisation enthalpy and (iv) non-availability of d-orbitals in the valence shell. Nitrogen has unique tendency to form pπ-pπ … [Read more...] about Chemical Properties of Group 15 Elements
Characteristics and Physical Properties of Group 15 Elements
Representative Elements or the Main Group Elements In the long form of the periodic table, the elements have been classified into four blocks : s, p, d and f depending upon the subshell in which the last electron enters. The elements belonging to s and p-blocks in the periodic table are called representative elements or the main group elements. They belong to groups 1, 2 … [Read more...] about Characteristics and Physical Properties of Group 15 Elements
Uses of Aluminium, Copper, Zinc and Iron
Uses of Aluminium (i) Aluminium is used for making electrical transmission cables as it is a good conductor of electricity. (ii) Aluminium powder is used as a reducing agent in thermite welding. (iii) In the form of finely divided powder, it is used in anti-rust paints and lacquers. (iv) Aluminium foils are used up for wrapping cigarettes, food stuffs, chocolates, … [Read more...] about Uses of Aluminium, Copper, Zinc and Iron